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Electronic structure of the 1,3,5-tridehydrobenzene triradical in
its ground and excited states
L. V. Slipchenko and A. I. Krylov J. Chem. Phys. 118, 9614 – 9622
(2003)
The ground and low-lying electronic states of the
1,3,5-tridehydrobenzene triradical are characterized by electronic
structure calculations. It is found that the ground state is the
2A1 doublet of C2v symmetry.
Another doublet state lies 0.1 – 0.2 eV higher in energy,
and the lowest quartet state of D3h symmetry is
1.2 – 1.4 eV higher in energy. Both doublets are
degenerate at D3h geometries and undergo different
Jahn-Teller distortions. Structurely, the triradical is tighter than the
parent neutral molecule (benzene), because the interaction among the
unpaired electrons results in additional bonding even in the high-spin
state (quartet). The adiabatic doublet-quartet energy gap and the
excitation energies calculated at the equilibrium geometries of the
3,5-dehydrophenyl anion are provided to aid in the design and
interpretation of photoelectron experiments.
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